Oracle® Database Licensing Information 10g Release 2 (10.2) Part Number B14199-06 |
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This chapter describes the four Oracle Database editions and the features available with those editions. It contains the following sections:
Oracle Database is available in five editions, each suitable for different development and deployment scenarios. Oracle also offers several database options, packs, and other products that enhance the capabilities of Oracle Database for specific application purposes. This section describes the Oracle Database editions. The database enhancement products are described in Chapter 2, "Options and Packs".
Oracle Database Standard Edition One Oracle Database Standard Edition One delivers unprecedented ease of use, power, and performance for workgroup, department-level, and Web applications. From single-server environments for small business to highly distributed branch environments, Oracle Database Standard Edition One includes all the facilities necessary to build business-critical applications.
Oracle Database Standard Edition Oracle Database Standard Edition delivers the unprecedented ease of use, power, and performance of Standard Edition One, with support for larger machines and clustering of services with Real Application Clusters. Real Application Clusters is not included in the Standard Edition of releases prior to Oracle Database 10g, nor is it an available option with those earlier releases.
Oracle Database Enterprise Edition Oracle Database Enterprise Edition provides the performance, availability, scalability, and security required for mission-critical applications such as high-volume online transaction processing (OLTP) applications, query-intensive data warehouses, and demanding Internet applications. Oracle Database Enterprise Edition contains all of the components of Oracle Database, and can be further enhanced with the purchase of the options and packs described in Chapter 2, "Options and Packs".
Oracle Database Express Edition Oracle Database Express Edition (Oracle Database XE) is an entry-level edition of Oracle Database that is quick to download, simple to install and manage, and is free to develop, deploy, and distribute. Oracle Database XE makes it easy to upgrade to the other editions of Oracle without costly and complex migrations. Oracle Database XE can be installed on any size machine with any number of CPUs, stores up to 4GB of user data, using up to 1GB of memory, and using only one CPU on the host machine. Support is provided by an online forum.
Oracle Database Personal Edition Oracle Database Personal Edition supports single-user development and deployment environments that require full compatibility with Oracle Database Standard Edition One, Oracle Database Standard Edition, and Oracle Database Enterprise Edition.
Personal Edition includes all of the components that are included with Enterprise Edition, as well as all of the options that are available with Enterprise Edition, with the exception of the Oracle Real Application Clusters option, which cannot be used with Personal Edition. Personal Edition is available on Windows 2000, Windows NT, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003 (32-bit and 64-bit versions). The Management Packs are not included in Personal Edition.
Table 1-1 lists feature availability for Oracle Database Standard Edition One (SE1), Standard Edition (SE), and Enterprise Edition (EE). The Y
value in a column means that the feature is available in the specified release; N
means that it is unavailable. This table can help you understand the difference between the editions and determine whether you require Enterprise Edition (or Personal Edition for a single-user environment).
Note that Oracle Database XE is a separate product from the rest of the Oracle Database product family. The features available with Oracle Database XE are documented in Oracle Database Express Edition Licensing Information, which is installed along with the product itself.
Table 1-1 Feature Availability for Oracle Database Editions
Feature/Option | SE1 | SE | EE | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
High Availability |
||||
Oracle Data Guard—Redo Apply |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Oracle Data Guard—SQL Apply |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Rolling Upgrades—Patch Set, Database, and Operating System |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Fast-start selectable recovery time |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Comprehensive online schema reorganization/redefinition |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Flashback Table |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Flashback Database |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Flashback Transaction Query |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Block-level media recovery |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Incremental backup and recovery |
Y |
Y |
Y |
SE1/SE: no optimized incremental backup |
Parallel backup and recovery |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Tablespace point-in-time recovery |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Trial recovery |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Oracle Fail Safe |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Windows only |
Scalability |
||||
Oracle Real Application Clusters |
N |
Y |
Y |
Extra cost with EE, included with SE |
Oracle Clusterware |
N |
Y |
Y |
|
Automatic Workload Management |
N |
Y |
Y |
Requires RAC |
Security |
||||
Advanced Security Option |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Oracle Label Security |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Virtual Private Database |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Fine-grained auditing |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Development Platform |
||||
SQLJ |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Requires Oracle Programmer |
Oracle Developer Tools for Visual Studio .NET |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Windows only |
Microsoft Distributed Transaction Coordinator support |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Windows only |
Active Directory integration |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Windows only |
Native .NET Data Provider—ODP.NET |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Windows only |
.NET Stored Procedures |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Windows only |
Manageability |
||||
Oracle Change Management Pack |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Oracle Configuration Management Pack |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Oracle Diagnostic Pack |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Oracle Tuning Pack |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option, also requires the Diagnostic Pack |
Duplexed backup sets |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Database Resource Manager |
N |
N |
Y |
|
VLDB, Data Warehousing, Business Intelligence |
||||
Oracle Partitioning |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Oracle OLAP |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Oracle Data Mining |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Oracle Warehouse Builder Enterprise ETL |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Oracle Warehouse Builder Data Quality |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Oracle Warehouse Builder Connector—E-Business Suite |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Oracle Warehouse Builder Connector—PeopleSoft |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Oracle Warehouse Builder Connector—SAP R/3 Connector |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Data Compression |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Bitmapped index and bitmapped join index |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Parallel query/DML |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Parallel statistics gathering |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Parallel index build/scans |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Parallel Data Pump Export/Import |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Transportable tablespaces, including cross-platform |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Summary management—Materialized View Query Rewrite |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Asynchronous Change Data Capture |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Integration |
||||
Oracle Streams |
N |
N |
Y |
SE1/SE: apply only |
Messaging Gateway |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Basic Replication |
Y |
Y |
Y |
SE1/SE: read-only, updateable materialized view |
Advanced Replication |
N |
N |
Y |
Multi-master replication |
Transparent Gateways |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Networking |
||||
Oracle Connection Manager |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Infiniband Support |
N |
N |
Y |
|
Content Management |
||||
Oracle Spatial |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Oracle Content DB |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
Oracle Records DB |
N |
N |
Y |
Extra cost option |
The following features related to application development are available only on Windows platforms:
COM Automation
Microsoft Transaction Server/COM+ integration
Oracle OLE DB Provider
Oracle Objects for OLE (OO4O)
VLM Support
OLE DB .NET and ODBC .NET support
Native .NET Data Provider - ODP .NET
Oracle Database Extensions for .NET (.NET Stored Procedures)
Oracle Standard Edition and Real Application Clusters (RAC) When used with Oracle Real Application Clusters in a clustered server environment, Oracle Database Standard Edition requires the use of Oracle Clusterware. Third-party clusterware management solutions are not supported. In addition, Automatic Storage Management (ASM) must be used to manage all database-related files, including datafiles, online logs, archive logs, control file, server parameter files, and the flash recovery area. Third-party volume managers and file systems are not supported for this purpose.
Oracle Database Express Edition Oracle Database Express Edition may be used for free, for the purposes of developing, prototyping and running applications. It can also be used for free to provide demonstrations and training. It may also be distributed for free with any applications. However, any use of the Oracle Database Express Edition is subject to the following limitations:
Express Edition is limited to a single instance on any server.
Express Edition may be installed on a multiple CPU server, but may only be executed on one processor in any server.
Express Edition may be used only to support up to 4GB of user data (not including Express Edition system data).
Express Edition may use up to 1 GB RAM of available memory.
The Oracle technical support organization will not provide technical support, phone support, or updates for Oracle Database Express Edition.
Oracle Clusterware Oracle Clusterware can be installed and used to protect all Oracle databases and third-party applications on the same cluster. At a minimum, one machine involved in the cluster must be licensed using the appropriate metric for either Oracle Database Enterprise Edition or Oracle Database Standard Edition. A cluster is defined to include all the machines that share the same Oracle Cluster Registry (OCR) and Voting Disk.
Infrastructure Repository Databases A separate Oracle Database can be installed and used as a Recovery Manager (RMAN) repository without additional license requirements, provided that all the Oracle databases managed in this repository are correctly licensed. This repository database may also be used for the Oracle Enterprise Grid Control repository. It may not be used or deployed for other uses.
A separate Oracle Database can be installed and used as a Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control (OEM Grid Control) repository without additional license requirements, provided that all the targets (databases, applications, and so forth) managed in this repository are correctly licensed. This database may also be used for the RMAN repository. It may not be used or deployed for other uses.
Oracle Secure Backup Express Oracle Secure Backup Express is bundled with the Oracle Database. Oracle's technical support organization will provide technical support, phone support, or updates to you for Oracle Secure Backup Express when it is used to back up another Oracle Product that has a valid Customer Support Identifier (CSI). For example, if Oracle Secure Backup Express is used to back up an Oracle database that has a valid Customer Support Identifier, then Oracle Support provides technical support for the backup of this database.
Updates and technical support are only provided to customers who maintain technical support services for their Oracle licenses in accordance with Oracle's Technical Support Policies. Oracle Secure Backup is a separately licensed product and is supported in accordance with Oracle's Technical Support Policies.
Legato Storage Manager and Legato Single Server Version. Oracle Secure Backup Express is the replacement product for Legato Storage Manager (LSM) and Legato Single Server Version (LSSV). If you are currently using LSM or LSSV, then you can use Oracle Secure Backup Migration Guide to learn how to migrate these products to Oracle Secure Backup Express.
Oracle Secure Backup Express can back up an Oracle database as well as Oracle home files and other file system data requiring tape protection.
For more information on Oracle Secure Backup Licensing, see
http://download-west.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19090_01/doc/backup.102/b25528/toc.htm
Restricted-Use Licensing The following restricted-use licenses are included with Oracle Database 10g in the editions indicated:
A restricted-use license for Oracle Internet Directory (OID), a component of Oracle Identity and Access Management Suite, is included with all editions if users use the Directory Naming feature to configure Oracle Net Services. OID may not be used or deployed for other uses. Please contact your Oracle sales representative for additional information on Oracle Identity and Access Management Suite.
For OS/390 implementations of Enterprise Edition, use of either Access Manager for CICS or Access Manager for IMS/TM is included.
A restricted-use license for Oracle Application Server Containers for J2EE (OC4J) is included with all editions except for Oracle Database Express Edition. This embedded version is provided solely to support Oracle Enterprise Manager (Database and Grid Control), Advanced Queuing Servlet, iSQL*Plus, Ultra Search, Workflow, Content DB, Records DB, and Warehouse Builder, and may not be used or deployed for other purposes.
The Oracle Standard Edition One, Standard Edition and Enterprise Editions of the database can be licensed using the Named User Plus metric or the Processor metric. The Personal and the Lite Editions can only be licensed using the Named User Plus metric.
Named User Plus This metric can be used in all environments. Different minimums apply depending on the Database edition:
Standard Edition One requires a minimum of 5 Named User Plus licenses or the total number of actual users, whichever is greater. Oracle Standard Edition One may only be licensed on servers that have a maximum capacity of 2 single core processors. For multicore chips, the maximum number of cores per server is determined by multiplying the core processor licensing factors {as contained in the processor definition} by the number of cores. The result must be less than or equal to 2 and the total number of cores must be less than or equal to 4. A blade server that meets this criteria is also eligible for licensing this program.
Standard Edition requires a minimum of 5 Named User Plus licenses or the total number of actual users, whichever is greater. Oracle Database Standard Edition can only be licensed on servers that have a maximum capacity of 4 single core processors. For multicore chips, the maximum number of cores per server is determined by multiplying the core processor licensing factors (as contained in the processor definition) by the number of cores. The result must be less than or equal to 4 and the total number of cores must be less than or equal to 8. Effective with the release of 10g, the Oracle Database Standard Edition product includes the Real Applications Clusters database option. The Real Applications Clusters option is not included with any Standard Edition versions prior to 10g. Customers who participate in Oracle's Update Subscription Service for the Standard Edition Database can upgrade to the 10g version of the product for the supported licenses. Also, Customers must use Oracle Cluster Ready Services as the clusterware; third party clusterware is not supported, AND Customers must use Automatic Storage Management to manage all data.
The Enterprise Edition requires a minimum of 25 Named User Plus per Processor licenses or the total number of actual users, whichever is greater.
Processor This metric is used in environments where users cannot be identified and counted. The Internet is a typical environment where it is often difficult to count users. This metric can also be used when the Named User Plus population is very high and it is more cost effective for the customer to license the Database using the Processor metric. The Processor metric is not offered for Personal and Lite Editions.
When counting the number of processor licenses required, for a Sun UltraSPARC T1 processor with 4, 6 or 8 cores at 1.0 gigahertz or 8 cores at 1.2 gigahertz for only those servers specified on the Sun Server Table which can be accessed at
"n" cores shall be determined by multiplying the total number of cores by a factor of .25. For the purposes of counting the number of processors which require licensing for AMD and Intel multicore chips, "n" cores shall be determined by multiplying the total number of cores by a factor of .50. For the purposes of counting the number of processors which require licensing for all hardware platforms not otherwise specified in this section, a multicore chip with "n" cores shall be determined by multiplying "n" cores by a factor of .75. All cores on all multicore chips for each licensed program for each factor listed below are to be aggregated before multiplying by the appropriate factor and all fractions of a number are to be rounded up to the next whole number. Notwithstanding the above, when licensing Oracle Standard Edition One or Standard Edition programs on servers with a maximum of 1 processor with 1 or 2 cores, only 1 processor shall be counted.
The metrics used to license any of the Enterprise Edition options must match the type and number of the metrics used to license the associated Enterprise Edition database.